Ever since Margaret Thatcher gave council tenants the Right
to Buy in 1980, it has become a deeply-held tenet in British politics that
boosting home ownership is a good thing. Yet, after more than two decades of
politicians encouraging Brits to take the plunge and invest in a roof of their
own the result is a deeply divided society. But even aside from the gulf
between the haves and the have-nots in our property-owning democracy, there is
intriguing and alarming new evidence that, in economic terms, a high level of
home ownership may not in itself be a good thing – indeed, quite the reverse.
A research paper based on data across US states over time finds
that areas with higher home ownership tend to have higher unemployment. The
effect is large: over time, a doubling of the rate of owner-occupation is
eventually followed by more than a doubling of the unemployment rate – and
similar results were found in a separate study on Finland . Read more on the Observer
website.
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